NSAIDs work by blocking the production of prostaglandins. These are chemicals produced by the body that actually cause inflammation. Some NSAIDs may also be used to control the pain and inflammation following surgery.

Your veterinarian may prescribe an NSAID when treating pain in your GSD such as from osteoarthritis or to control pain following a surgical procedure.

Here are Veterinary NSAIDs approved for use in dogs:

* EtoGesic (etodolac)

* Rimadyl (carprofen)

* Metacam (meloxicam)

* Deramaxx (deracoxib)

* Previcox (firocoxib)

* Zubrin (tepoxalin)

* Novox (carprofen)

Did you know, in the United States, there are NO veterinary NSAIDs approved for oral use in cats?

What should you know before giving your dog an NSAID?

* Never give aspirin or corticosteroids along with an NSAID to your dog.

* NSAIDs should be approached cautiously in dogs with kidney, liver, heart and intestinal problems.

NSAIDs offer pain relief and improved quality of life to many dogs. However, before giving an NSAID, or any drug, you should first talk to your veterinarian. You should discuss:

* what the NSAID is being prescribed for

* how much to give when treating pain in your GSD

* how long to give it

* possible side effects

* what to avoid while your dog is taking an NSAID

* what tests are needed before giving an NSAID to your dog

* how often should your dog be re-examined

* your dogs previous medical history and any previous drug reactions

* all medications and products your dog currently receives

What Side Effects should you watch for?

Most NSAID-side effects are mild, but some can be serious. Common side effects seen with the use of NSAIDs in dogs may affect the kidneys, liver, and gastrointestinal tract and may include:

* Not eating or eating less

* Lethargy, depression, changes in behavior

* Vomiting

* Diarrhea, black tarry-colored stool

* Yellowing of gums, skin, or the whites of the eyes

* Change in drinking

* Changes in skin (scabs, redness, or scratching)